Mercury (Hg)
The only metallic element that is liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure.
Also known as quicksilver, it was once used to cure syphilis (with disastrous results).
Element properties
- Atomic number
- 80
- Symbol
- Hg
- Atomic mass
- 200.59 u
- Category
- Transition Metal
- Period
- 6
- Group
- 12
- Block
- d
- State
- Liquid
- Electron configuration
- [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2
- Electronegativity (Pauling)
- 2
- Density
- 13.534 g/cm³
- Melting point
- -38.8 °C
- Boiling point
- 356.7 °C
Uses
- Thermometers
- Fluorescent lamps
- Dental amalgams