Copper (Cu)
A soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity.
The Statue of Liberty is made of copper, which turned green due to oxidation.
Element properties
- Atomic number
- 29
- Symbol
- Cu
- Atomic mass
- 63.546 u
- Category
- Transition Metal
- Period
- 4
- Group
- 11
- Block
- d
- State
- Solid
- Electron configuration
- [Ar] 3d10 4s1
- Electronegativity (Pauling)
- 1.9
- Density
- 8.96 g/cm³
- Melting point
- 1084.6 °C
- Boiling point
- 2562 °C
Uses
- Electrical wiring
- Coins
- Piping