Argon (Ar)
The third-most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere.
Its name comes from the Greek word for 'lazy' because it doesn't easily react.
Element properties
- Atomic number
- 18
- Symbol
- Ar
- Atomic mass
- 39.95 u
- Category
- Noble Gas
- Period
- 3
- Group
- 18
- Block
- p
- State
- Gas
- Electron configuration
- [Ne] 3s2 3p6
- Electronegativity (Pauling)
- Not available
- Density
- 0.0017837 g/cm³
- Melting point
- -189.3 °C
- Boiling point
- -185.8 °C
Uses
- Lightbulbs
- Welding gas
- Preserving historical documents